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Analysis

Interesting article on IPS: http://www.ipsnews.net/2013/07/a-new-bretton-woods-to-prevent-future-crises/

New study of Stephan Schulmeister on the implementation of the Financial Transaction Tax

See: http://www.wifo.ac.at/jart/prj3/wifo/main.jart?rel=de&reserve-mode=active&content-id=1298017551022&publikation_id=46864&detail-view=yes

Two recent African events illustrate how much the landscape for development finance has changed — and what role the World Bank will play in the future.

 

In May, the bank’s president, Jim Yong Kim, pledged $1 billion to help bring peace to the Great Lakes region. Mr. Kim’s pledge was made in the Democratic Republic of Congo’s capital, Kinshasa, on a trip in the company of the U.N. secretary general, Ban Ki-moon, that also took in neighboring Rwanda and Uganda. Earmarked for financing health and education services, hydroelectric projects and cross-border trade, the loan is intended as an incentive to end Congo’s violence, despite the country’s endemically poor governance: The D.R.C. ranks behind only Somalia in Foreign Policy’s Failed States Index.

World Bank President Jim Yong Kim is preparing an overhaul of the lender’s budget that he says could lead to “massive shifts” in funding to reflect changing priorities under his goal of ending extreme poverty by 2030.

 

“We don’t really sit down in a corporate way and say how we’re going to move the budget next year, in the next two years, in the next three years,” Kim said in an interview in Lima, Peru, yesterday, the eve of his first anniversary in the job. “We’re going to start that next year and I think that’s when no one is going to have any doubts about how much the World Bank is changing.”

 

Impact of the FTT on the profitability of financial market

activities – the assessment of Goldman Sachs Research

 

In a recent research report Goldman Sachs tried to assess the impact of the FTT

proposal of the European Commission on the profitability of financial market activities

(Goldman Sachs, 2013).

1

This document is established by DG Taxation and Customs Union ('Taxud') on

the basis of the Commission proposal for a Council Directive implementing

enhanced cooperation in the area of financial transaction tax (COM(2013) 71).

Its purpose is to provide replies to question/examples based on submissions to the

Commission by Member States, stakeholders and the general public on the actual

application of the tax and other issues raised since the tabling of the proposal by

the Commission.

The growing consensus, momentum and commitment to eradicate world hunger may seem overly ambitious in view of the slow progress in reducing the number of hungry people in the world in recent decades.

After all, declining food prices in the second half of the 20th century, thanks to increasing production, were not enough to eliminate poverty and hunger in the world.

The initiative on transparency, which promotes an increase in the transparency of land transactions, among others, as well as the further expansion of the “New Alliance for Food Security and Nutrition,” adopted at last year’s G8 summit, are rejected by FIAN as false and inadequate solutions to fight poverty and eradicate world hunger.

“These G8 initiatives lack democratic legitimacy and ignore States’ human rights obligations. They promote an agro-industrial model of production that results in the separation of peoples from their culturally-traditional eating patterns through land grabs, eviction, low wages, and food contamination, among others,” said Flavio Valente, Secretary General of FIAN International.  “They further discriminate against the majority of small scale food producers, destroy their livelihoods, and will serve to perpetuate the structural causes of hunger and malnutrition rather than eradicating world hunger.”

The Financial Transparency Coalition addresses the inequalities in the global financial system that penalize billions of people, advocates for greatly improved transparency and accountability.

At this year’s summit, G8 leaders had an opportunity to pursue tax and transparency policies that would provide economic stability, root out systemic corruption and enhance the democratic process in rich and poor nations alike. Today G8 leaders largely failed to seize this opportunity.

Because the U2 frontman and others like him are seen as representatives of the poor, the poor are not invited to speak

It was bad enough in 2005. Then, at the G8 summit in Scotland, Bono and Bob Geldof heaped praise on Tony Blair and George Bush, who were still mired in the butchery they had initiated in Iraq. At one point Geldof appeared, literally and figuratively, to be sitting in Tony Blair's lap. African activists accused them of drowning out a campaign for global justice with a campaign for charity.

But this is worse. As the UK chairs the G8 summit again, a campaign that Bono founded, with which Geldof works closely, appears to be whitewashing the G8's policies in Africa.

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